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Freedom of assembly is important because it is a fundamental human right that allows individuals to gather, express their opinions, and peacefully protest. Here are a few reasons why it is considered crucial:

Freedom of assembly allows individuals to come together and express their ideas, beliefs, and opinions collectively. It enables people to share their perspectives, discuss important issues, and advocate for change.The right to assemble plays a vital role in a democratic society. It allows citizens to participate in public affairs, engage in political activities, and contribute to decision-making processes. Through peaceful assemblies, people can voice their concerns, demand accountability, and influence policy decisions.

Assemblies provide a platform for social activism and movements. They enable individuals to mobilise and raise awareness about various causes, such as human rights, environmental issues, gender equality, and social justice. Peaceful protests and demonstrations have historically played a significant role in bringing about positive societal change.

 Freedom of assembly fosters a sense of solidarity and community among like-minded individuals. It allows people to come together, share experiences, and build networks of support. Assemblies can create a sense of belonging, empower marginalised groups, and strengthen social bonds.

Peaceful assemblies serve as a mechanism for holding governments accountable. They provide an opportunity for citizens to demand transparency, challenge oppressive policies, and seek redress for grievances. Assemblies can raise public awareness about issues that require attention and compel authorities to address them.

In summary, freedom of assembly is important because it promotes the expression of ideas, encourages citizen participation in democracy, facilitates social change and activism, builds solidarity among individuals, and holds governments accountable. It is a fundamental right that contributes to the functioning of an inclusive and democratic society.

 Why a country like Sri Lanka have restrictions on freedom of assembly, it is worth mentioning that the level of freedom of assembly can vary from country to country based on their legal frameworks, historical context, and political dynamics. Governments may impose restrictions on freedom of assembly for various reason.

In some cases, governments may justify restrictions on freedom of assembly by arguing that they are necessary to prevent violence, protect public infrastructure, or maintain public order. However, it is essential to balance these concerns with the fundamental right to peaceful assembly and ensure that any restrictions are proportionate, necessary, and in line with international human rights standards.

It is crucial to engage in open discussions, raise awareness, and advocate for the protection of human rights, including freedom of assembly, in Srilanka where there may be restrictions. Civil society organizations, human rights activists, and international bodies can play a role in promoting dialogue and pushing for positive changes in the legal and political landscape.